YCIS Biodiversity Portal

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*Acridotheres tristis*, commonly known as the common myna, is a medium-sized bird native to South Asia but now widely distributed across many parts of the world. It measures about 23 to 26 cm (9 to 10 inches) in length and has a sturdy, robust build. The bird\'s plumage is mostly brown, with a darker brown or black head, throat, and wings. Its wings feature distinctive white patches, visible in flight. One of the most recognizable features of the common myna is its bright yellow eye-patch and yellow beak, along with strong yellow legs. Common mynas are highly adaptable birds and thrive in both urban and rural environments. They are often found near human habitation, in gardens, parks, farmlands, and even city streets. Omnivorous in diet, mynas feed on a variety of food items, including insects, fruits, seeds, and even discarded human food. Their ability to exploit a wide range of food sources has contributed to their success in different habitats. Mynas are known for their loud, varied calls, which they use for communication within flocks or to defend their territories. They often nest in tree cavities, building crevices, or artificial structures. Despite their common presence, mynas can sometimes be considered pests due to their aggressive behavior toward native bird species and their tendency to thrive in human-modified landscapes.

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