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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">Description:<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:
Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:
minor-latin">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Nephila pilipes<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">,
commonly known as the golden orb-weaver, is a striking spider found
predominantly in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and the Pacific. This
species is easily recognized by its large size, with females typically
measuring 10 to 15 cm in body length, including their long legs. Males are
significantly smaller, averaging around 3 to 5 cm. The most notable feature of N.pilipes is its stunning yellow and
black coloration, which varies slightly among individuals. The legs are
particularly long and slender, adorned with distinctive banding that enhances
their visual appeal. The silk produced by this spider is known for its
exceptional strength and golden hue, which contributes to the name "golden
orb-weaver."<o:p></o:p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">&nbsp;<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">N.
pilipes constructs large, intricate orb-shaped webs, often found in gardens,
forests, and near water sources. These webs can span several feet and are
highly effective at capturing a variety of flying insects. The spider exhibits
a unique behavior of repairing and maintaining its web regularly, ensuring its
effectiveness as a hunting tool.<o:p></o:p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">&nbsp;<span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">Reproductive
habits involve elaborate courtship rituals, where males use their smaller size to
their advantage, often approaching females cautiously to avoid being mistaken
for prey. After mating, females produce large egg sacs, which they may guard
until the spider lings hatch.<o:p></o:p><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-latin">Overall,
Nephila pilipes plays a crucial role
in controlling insect populations and contributes to the biodiversity of its
ecosystem. Its impressive size and vibrant appearance make it a favorite among
spider enthusiasts and researchers alike.<o:p></o:p>

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