YCIS Biodiversity Portal

Scientific Name

Category

Common Name

Synonym(s)

Family

Status

Description

Bungarus caeruleus, commonly known as the blue krait, is a highly venomous snake belonging to the family Elapidae. This species is primarily found in South and Southeast Asia, inhabiting a range of environments, including forests, grasslands, and rural areas. The blue krait is characterized by its striking coloration, featuring a dark blue or black body with distinctive white or yellow banding, which can vary in intensity among individuals. Typically reaching lengths of 1 to 2 meters, Bungarus caeruleus has a slender body and a relatively small head, with large, prominent eyes. This nocturnal predator primarily feeds on other snakes, including both venomous and non-venomous species, using its potent neurotoxic venom to immobilize prey. Human encounters with blue kraits can be dangerous due to their aggressive nature when threatened, and bites can lead to serious health complications, including respiratory failure if untreated. Reproduction in Bungarus caeruleus involves oviparity, with females laying clutches of eggs in concealed locations. Despite their venomous nature, these snakes play a vital role in controlling rodent and snake populations, contributing to the ecological balance of their habitats. Conservation efforts are essential to protect their habitats from urbanization and agricultural expansion.

Image

Choose file

Update Animal's Details