Description:
Papilio polymnestor, commonly known
as the Blue Mormon, is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is
a large butterfly with a wingspan of approximately 120-150 mm. The upper-side
of the wings are black with iridescent blue markings, while the underside is
pale brown with darker brown markings. The species is found in forests and
grasslands in India and Southeast Asia. Adults feed on nectar from flowers,
while larvae feed on plants in the family Rutaceae. Papilio polymnestor is a
majestic and iconic species, known for its striking blue color and long tail
extensions on its hindwings. It is also a popular species among butterfly
enthusiasts and is often considered a flagship species for conservation
efforts. The species is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, but its
habitats are threatened by deforestation and habitat destruction.