*Spilopelia senegalensis*, commonly known as the laughing dove, is a small, graceful pigeon species native to Africa, the Indian subcontinent, and parts of the Middle East. This bird typically measures about 28 to 31 cm (11 to 12 inches) in length and is easily recognizable by its distinctive appearance. The laughing dove has a slender body, a small head, and a long, pointed tail. Its plumage is a soft, warm brown with a reddish hue on the wings and tail. Notably, it features a unique pattern of black spots on the sides of its neck, giving it a charming and attractive look.

Laughing doves inhabit a variety of environments, including open savannas, gardens, and urban areas. They are often found foraging on the ground for seeds, grains, and fruits. Their gentle cooing call, which sounds like laughter, is a characteristic feature that gives them their common name.

These doves are known for their sociable nature, often seen in pairs or small groups. During the breeding season, they build simple nests using twigs and grass in trees or shrubs, where the female lays 1 to 2 eggs. The caring nature of both parents ensures the chicks are well-fed and nurtured. The laughing dove\'s pleasant appearance and melodic calls make it a beloved sight in its natural habitats.